How to Tie Fishing Knots
You only need 3 knots to catch 90% of fish. Learn the Palomar, Uni, and FG knots — the foundation of every angler's skill set.
The 3 Essential Knots
Palomar Knot
95-100%The strongest and most versatile knot. Works on mono, fluoro, and braid. Use for hooks, lures, and swivels.
Steps: Double line → push loop through eye → tie overhand knot → pass hook through loop → tighten
Uni Knot
85-95%Very versatile — can tie to hooks, swivels, and spool line. Easy to learn and works on all line types.
Steps: Thread line through eye → make a loop → wrap 5-7 times around both lines → pull tag end to tighten
Double Uni (Leader Knot)
85-90%Connects braid to fluorocarbon leader. Easier than the FG knot and still strong. Essential for braid users.
Steps: Overlap both lines → tie uni in each direction → pull both lines to slide knots together → trim tags
Knot Strength Quick Reference
| Knot | Mono | Fluoro | Braid | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palomar | 95-100% | 95-100% | 95-100% | Hook, lure, swivel |
| Uni | 90-95% | 85-90% | 85-90% | Hook, spool, versatile |
| Double Uni | 85-90% | 85-90% | 85-90% | Braid-to-leader |
| FG | 80-85% | 90-95% | 90-95% | Braid-to-leader (strongest) |
Always wet knots before tightening. Test by pulling hard before casting.
Frequently Asked Questions
The Palomar knot is the easiest and strongest — it works on all line types and retains 95-100% strength. Tie it by doubling the line, pushing the loop through the eye, tying an overhand knot, and passing the hook through the loop. Our fishing knot selector recommends the best knot for your setup.
The Palomar knot (95-100%) for hook/lure connections. The FG knot (90-95%) for braid-to-leader connections. Our knot strength chart shows strength percentages for all common knots by line type.
Start with three: Palomar (for hooks and lures), Uni (versatile, good for everything), and Double Uni (for braid-to-leader). Once you master these, learn the FG knot for the strongest leader connection. Our fishing knot selector helps you choose the right knot.
Yes — always moisten the knot with saliva before pulling tight. Friction from dry tightening weakens the knot by 10-15%, especially on fluorocarbon. This is the most common mistake anglers make.
Palomar for hooks and lures (95%+). FG or Double Uni for braid-to-leader. Avoid the improved clinch knot with braid — it slips. Our knot strength chart shows which knots work best on braid.